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2026-01-23 12:00:00 -08:00
parent 84c4008724
commit 56821c1711
5 changed files with 379 additions and 0 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -18,3 +18,4 @@ src/Revision.newt
.joyride
.lsp
.vscode
bootstrap/serializer.js

2
misc/README.md Normal file
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This directory contains experiments that I did in typescript before implementing a couple of features.

114
misc/mixfix.ts Normal file
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// mixfix+pratt experiment, single expression type
// Generates ["app", "a", "b"] nodes for app
// 561 bytes w/o test cases, error messages
// TODO
// - it might be interesting to pretty print stuff back using the grammar
// using a tuple makes the output two bytes bigger...
type OpDef = { n: string; p: number; f: string; s: string[] }
type Rules = Record<string, OpDef>
type AST = string | AST[]
function parse(str: string, grammar: string) {
let rval
let rules: Rules = {}
let fail = (m?: string) => {
throw new Error(m)
}
// Fancy tokenizer
let toks = str.match(/\w+|[=>+*/-]+|\d+|\S/g)!
let pos = 0
let mixfix = (ast: AST[], def: OpDef, stop: string): AST => {
def.s.slice(def.s[0] ? 1 : 2).forEach((step) => {
ast.push(step ? expr(0, step) : expr(def.f == 'L' ? def.p + 1 : def.p, stop))
if (step && toks[pos++] != step) fail('expected ' + step)
})
return ast
}
let expr = (prec: number, stop: string): AST => {
// this needs to be an arg for tail recursive version
let left: AST = toks[pos++]
let right: AST
let rule = rules[left as string]
if (!left) fail('EOF')
if (rule) left = rule.s[0] ? mixfix([rule.n], rule, stop) : fail('stray operator')
for (;;) {
right = toks[pos]
if (!right || right == stop) return left
rule = rules[right]
if (!rule) {
left = ['app', left, right]
pos++
} else if (rule.s[0]) {
pos++
left = ['app', left, mixfix([rule.n], rule, stop)]
} else {
if (rule.p < prec) return left
pos++
left = mixfix([rule.n, left], rule, stop)
}
}
}
// Parse grammar
grammar
.trim()
.split('\n')
.forEach((def) => {
let [fix, prec, name] = def.split(' ')
let parts = name.split('_')
rules[parts[0] || parts[1]] = { n: name, p: +prec, f: fix, s: parts }
})
// need to check if we've parsed everything
rval = expr(0, '')
if (toks[pos]) fail(`extra toks`)
return rval
}
// TESTS
// For prefix, the tail gets the prec
let grammar = `
R 7 _++_
L 7 _+_
L 7 _-_
L 8 _*_
L 8 _/_
L 1 _==_
L 0 (_)
R 0 if_then_else_
R 0 \\_=>_
`
const check = (s: string) => console.log(s, ' -> ', parse(s, grammar))
const failing = (s: string) => {
let rval
try {
rval = parse(s, grammar)
} catch (e) {
console.log(s, ' ->', e!.toString())
}
if (rval) throw new Error(`expected ${s} to fail, got ${JSON.stringify(rval)}`)
}
check('a b c')
check('1+1')
check('\\ x => x')
check('a+b+c')
check('a++b++c')
check('a+b*c+d')
check('(a+b)*c')
check('if x == 1 + 1 then a + b else c')
check('1 ∧ 2')
check('a b + b c')
check('¬ a')
failing('a +')
failing('a + +')
failing('+ a')
// Has to be at end because TESTS
// for "minify", I'm dropping error details and using map instead of forEach
// sed -e 's/fail([^)]*)/fail()/g;s/forEach/map/g;/TESTS/,$d' <src/mixfix.ts|esbuild --loader=ts --minify|wc -c

32
scripts/import_graph.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
# The first pass of this was LLM generated for expediency
# scan the src directory for *.newt files
# match lines like `import Foo.Bar.Baz`
# use graphviz to create a dependency graph in a pdf file
SRC_DIR="/Users/dunham/prj/newt/src"
OUTPUT_FILE="/Users/dunham/prj/newt/dependency_graph.pdf"
TEMP_FILE=$(mktemp)
trap 'rm -f "$TEMP_FILE"' EXIT
echo "digraph dependencies {" > "$TEMP_FILE"
# GPT4 did the first version of this, I wasn't familiar with "read"
find "$SRC_DIR" -name "*.newt" | while read -r file; do
grep -Eo '^import [A-Za-z0-9.]+' "$file" | egrep -v 'Prelude|Data' | while read -r line; do
module=$(echo "$file" | sed "s|$SRC_DIR/||; s|/|.|g; s|.newt$||")
imported_module=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $2}')
echo " \"$module\" -> \"$imported_module\";" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
done
done
# End the graphviz dot file
echo "}" >> "$TEMP_FILE"
# Generate the PDF using dot
dot -Tpdf "$TEMP_FILE" -o "$OUTPUT_FILE"
echo "Dependency graph created at $OUTPUT_FILE"

230
src/Data/DSortedMap.newt Normal file
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module Data.DSortedMap
import Prelude
infixr 1 _**_
data Sg : (A : U) -> (A -> U) -> U where
_**_ : {A : U} {B : A -> U} -> (a : A) -> B a -> Sg A B
data T23 : Nat -> (a : U) -> (a -> U) -> U where
Leaf : k. {0 v : k U} (x : k) -> v x -> T23 Z k v
Node2 : h k v. T23 h k v -> k -> T23 h k v -> T23 (S h) k v
Node3 : h k v. T23 h k v -> k -> T23 h k v -> k -> T23 h k v -> T23 (S h) k v
lookupT23 : h k v. (k k Ordering) -> (x : k) -> T23 h k v -> Maybe (Sg k v)
lookupT23 compare key (Leaf k v)= case compare k key of
-- TODO - too smart for its own good...
-- um, we need to know compare/EQ works..
EQ => Just (k ** v)
_ => Nothing
lookupT23 compare key (Node2 t1 k1 t2) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => lookupT23 compare key t2
_ => lookupT23 compare key t1
lookupT23 compare key (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case compare key k2 of
GT => lookupT23 compare key t3
_ => lookupT23 compare key t2
_ => lookupT23 compare key t1
insertT23 : h k. {0 v : k U} (k k Ordering) -> (x : k) -> v x -> T23 h k v -> Either (T23 h k v) (T23 h k v × k × T23 h k v)
insertT23 compare key value (Leaf k v) = case compare key k of
EQ => Left (Leaf key value)
LT => Right (Leaf key value, key, Leaf k v)
GT => Right (Leaf k v, k, Leaf key value)
insertT23 compare key value (Node2 t1 k1 t2) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case insertT23 compare key value t2 of
Left t2' => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2')
Right (a,b,c) => Left (Node3 t1 k1 a b c)
_ => case insertT23 compare key value t1 of
Left t1' => Left (Node2 t1' k1 t2)
Right (a,b,c) => Left (Node3 a b c k1 t2)
insertT23 compare key value (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case compare key k2 of
GT => case insertT23 compare key value t3 of
Left t3' => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3')
Right (a,b,c) => Right (Node2 t1 k1 t2, k2, Node2 a b c)
_ => case insertT23 compare key value t2 of
Left t2' => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2' k2 t3)
Right (a,b,c) => Right (Node2 t1 k1 a, b, Node2 c k2 t3)
_ =>
case insertT23 compare key value t1 of
Left t1' => Left (Node3 t1' k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right (a,b,c) => Right (Node2 a b c, k1, Node2 t2 k2 t3)
-- This is cribbed from Idris. Deleting nodes takes a bit of code.
Hole : Nat (a : U) (a U) U
Hole Z k v = Unit
Hole (S n) k v = T23 n k v
Node4 : k v h. T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
Node4 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3 k3 t4 = Node2 (Node2 t1 k1 t2) k2 (Node2 t3 k3 t4)
Node5 : k v h. T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
Node5 a b c d e f g h i = Node2 (Node2 a b c) d (Node3 e f g h i)
Node6 : k v h. T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k = Node2 (Node3 a b c d e) f (Node3 g h i j k)
Node7 : k v h. T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v k T23 h k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
Node7 a b c d e f g h i j k l m = Node3 (Node3 a b c d e) f (Node2 g h i) j (Node2 k l m)
merge1 : k v h. T23 h k v k T23 (S h) k v k T23 (S h) k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
merge1 a b (Node2 c d e) f (Node2 g h i) = Node5 a b c d e f g h i
merge1 a b (Node2 c d e) f (Node3 g h i j k) = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge1 a b (Node3 c d e f g) h (Node2 i j k) = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge1 a b (Node3 c d e f g) h (Node3 i j k l m) = Node7 a b c d e f g h i j k l m
merge2 : k v h. T23 (S h) k v k T23 h k v k T23 (S h) k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
merge2 (Node2 a b c) d e f (Node2 g h i) = Node5 a b c d e f g h i
merge2 (Node2 a b c) d e f (Node3 g h i j k) = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge2 (Node3 a b c d e) f g h (Node2 i j k) = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge2 (Node3 a b c d e) f g h (Node3 i j k l m) = Node7 a b c d e f g h i j k l m
merge3 : k v h. T23 (S h) k v k T23 (S h) k v k T23 h k v T23 (S (S h)) k v
merge3 (Node2 a b c) d (Node2 e f g) h i = Node5 a b c d e f g h i
merge3 (Node2 a b c) d (Node3 e f g h i) j k = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge3 (Node3 a b c d e) f (Node2 g h i) j k = Node6 a b c d e f g h i j k
merge3 (Node3 a b c d e) f (Node3 g h i j k) l m = Node7 a b c d e f g h i j k l m
-- height is erased in the data everywhere but the top, but needed for case
-- I wonder if we could use a 1 + 1 + 1 type instead of Either Tree Hole and condense this
deleteT23 : k v. (k k Ordering) (h : Nat) -> k -> T23 h k v -> Either (T23 h k v) (Hole h k v)
deleteT23 compare Z key (Leaf k v) = case compare k key of
EQ => Right MkUnit
_ => Left (Leaf k v)
deleteT23 compare (S Z) key (Node2 t1 k1 t2) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case deleteT23 compare Z key t2 of
Left t2 => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2)
Right MkUnit => Right t1
_ => case deleteT23 compare Z key t1 of
Left t1 => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2)
Right _ => Right t2
deleteT23 compare (S Z) key (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case compare key k2 of
GT => case deleteT23 compare _ key t3 of
Left t3 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right _ => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2)
_ => case deleteT23 compare _ key t2 of
Left t2 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right _ => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t3)
_ => case deleteT23 compare _ key t1 of
Left t1 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right MkUnit => Left (Node2 t2 k2 t3)
deleteT23 compare (S (S h)) key (Node2 t1 k1 t2) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case deleteT23 compare _ key t2 of
Left t2 => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2)
Right t2 => case t1 of
Node2 a b c => Right (Node3 a b c k1 t2)
Node3 a b c d e => Left (Node4 a b c d e k1 t2)
_ => case deleteT23 compare (S h) key t1 of
Left t1 => Left (Node2 t1 k1 t2)
Right t1 => case t2 of
Node2 t2' k2' t3' => Right (Node3 t1 k1 t2' k2' t3')
Node3 t2 k2 t3 k3 t4 => Left $ Node4 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3 k3 t4
deleteT23 compare (S (S h)) key (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3) =
case compare key k1 of
GT => case compare key k2 of
GT => case deleteT23 compare _ key t3 of
Left t3 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right t3 => Left (merge3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
_ => case deleteT23 compare _ key t2 of
Left t2 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right t2 => Left (merge2 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
_ => case deleteT23 compare _ key t1 of
Left t1 => Left (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
Right t1 => Left (merge1 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3)
treeLeft : h k v. T23 h k v (Sg k v)
treeLeft (Leaf k v) = (k ** v)
treeLeft (Node2 t1 _ _) = treeLeft t1
treeLeft (Node3 t1 _ _ _ _) = treeLeft t1
treeRight : h k v. T23 h k v (Sg k v)
treeRight (Leaf k v) = (k ** v)
treeRight (Node2 _ _ t2) = treeRight t2
treeRight (Node3 _ _ _ _ t3) = treeRight t3
data SortedMap : (a : U) -> (a -> U) -> U where
EmptyMap : k v. (k k Ordering) SortedMap k v
-- h not erased so we know what happens in delete
MapOf : k v. {h : Nat} (k k Ordering) T23 h k v SortedMap k v
deleteMap : k v. k SortedMap k v SortedMap k v
deleteMap key m@(EmptyMap _) = m
-- REVIEW if I split h separately in a nested case, it doesn't sort out Hole
deleteMap key (MapOf {k} {v} {Z} compare tree) = case deleteT23 compare Z key tree of
Left t => MapOf compare t
Right t => EmptyMap compare
deleteMap key (MapOf {k} {v} {S n} compare tree) = case deleteT23 compare (S n) key tree of
Left t => MapOf compare t
Right t => MapOf compare t
leftMost : k v. SortedMap k v Maybe (Sg k v)
leftMost (MapOf compare m) = Just (treeLeft m)
leftMost _ = Nothing
rightMost : k v. SortedMap k v Maybe (Sg k v)
rightMost (MapOf compare m) = Just (treeRight m)
rightMost _ = Nothing
-- TODO issue with metas and case if written as `do` block
pop : k v. SortedMap k v Maybe ((Sg k v) × SortedMap k v)
pop m = case leftMost m of
Just (k ** v) => Just ((k ** v), deleteMap k m)
Nothing => Nothing
lookupMap : k v. k -> SortedMap k v -> Maybe (Sg k v)
lookupMap k (MapOf compare map) = lookupT23 compare k map
lookupMap k _ = Nothing
-- We're kind of in a corner here. The type checker knows EQ might not be right, so
-- we have to hit up DecEq both to be sure and make the type checker happy.
lookupMap' : k. {{DecEq k}} {0 v : k U} (x : k) -> SortedMap k v -> Maybe (v x)
lookupMap' k (MapOf compare map) = case lookupT23 compare k map of
Nothing => Nothing
Just (k' ** b) => case decEq k k' of
Yes Refl => Just b
_ => Nothing
lookupMap' k _ = Nothing
updateMap : k. {0 v : k U} (x : k) -> v x -> SortedMap k v -> SortedMap k v
updateMap k v (EmptyMap compare) = MapOf compare $ Leaf k v
updateMap k v (MapOf compare map) = case insertT23 compare k v map of
Left map' => MapOf compare map'
Right (a, b, c) => MapOf compare (Node2 a b c)
toList : k v. SortedMap k v List (Sg k v)
toList {k} {v} (MapOf compare smap) = reverse $ go smap Nil
where
go : h. T23 h k v List (Sg k v) List (Sg k v)
go (Leaf k v) acc = (k ** v) :: acc
go (Node2 t1 k1 t2) acc = go t2 (go t1 acc)
go (Node3 t1 k1 t2 k2 t3) acc = go t3 $ go t2 $ go t1 acc
toList _ = Nil
emptyMap : k v. {{Ord k}} SortedMap k v
emptyMap = EmptyMap compare
mapFromList : k v. {{Ord k}} List (Sg k v) SortedMap k v
mapFromList {k} {v} stuff = foldl go emptyMap stuff
where
go : SortedMap k v Sg k v SortedMap k v
go map (k ** v) = updateMap k v map
foldMap : a. {{DecEq a}} {0 b : a U} ((x : a) b x b x b x) SortedMap a b List (Sg a b) SortedMap a b
foldMap f m Nil = m
foldMap {k} {v} f m ((a ** b) :: xs) = case lookupMap' a m : Maybe $ v a of
Nothing => foldMap f (updateMap a b m) xs
Just b' => foldMap f (updateMap _ (f a b' b) m) xs
-- listValues : ∀ k v. SortedMap k v → List v
-- listValues sm = map snd $ toList sm